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Bulongguor Formation

Bulongguor Fm


Period: 
Ordovician

Age Interval: 
Late Ordovician, (2)


Province: 
Xinjiang

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is in west band of Bulong River, 24 km north of Hoxtolgay Town (86°06′E, 46°43′N), Hobokesar County, Northern Xinjiang. The Bulongguor Formation was named by the Xinjiang Party of Regional Geological Survey and the Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences (1973) based on the study of coral Plasmoporella found by the Xinjiang Team of Regional Geological Survey in Bulongguor County, Xinjiang, in 1959, and was published by Hou Hongfei et al. (1979).

Synonym: (布龙果尔组)


Lithology and Thickness

In the type area, the Bulongguor Formation is dominated by tuffaceous conglomerate, sandstone intercalated with marl lenses. This formation recorded thickness of 297 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Aus conglomerate


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

With a covered lower boundary at type section. Regionally the next older unit is the Bulukqi Fm of mid-Ordovician.

Upper contact

It is conformably overlain by the banded cherty, siliceous siltstone of the Bulong Fm

Regional extent

This stratigraphic unit is exposed western of Bulongguor and the middle reaches of Ulas River (Xiao, 1979, 1990).


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Abundant coral, Stromatopora and minor gastropod and trilobite have been found from the limestone. The coral Agetolites-Plasmoporella-Taeniolites assemblage has been established in this formation.


Age 

Late Ordovician

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Katian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.4

    Beginning date (Ma): 
449.73

    Ending stage: 
Hirnantian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.5

    Ending date (Ma):  
444.14

Depositional setting

It represents nearshore-shallow sea deposit dominated by submarine volcanic eruption.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jianpo Wang and Xiaofeng Wang